Mindful AI: Reflections on Artificial Intelligence

This book is for anyone interested in artificial intelligence who wants to think about it more deeply from different angles. No technological background is required, just curiosity. (Excerpt) The field of AI is highly interdisciplinary & evolutionary. The more AI penetrates our life and environment, the more comprehensive the points we have to consider and adapt. Technological developments are far ahead of ethical & philosophical interpretations; this fact is disturbing.We need to close this gap as soon as possible. Content PREFACE - x THOUGHT & QUOTES - 1 ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE - 1 AI ETHICS - 17 EXPLAINABLE AI (XAI) - 37 PHILOSOPHY - 43 DATA & BUSINESS - 47 EDUCATION & FUTURE OF WORK - 53 SOCIETY & HUMANITY - 61 MIX - 67 A BRIEF HISTORY OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE - 73 THREE ESSAYS FOR THE FUNDAMENTAL UNDERSTANDING OF AI - 83 Artificial Intelligence: An attempt to define and distinguish - 83 5 Variations of Artificial Intelligence - 88 Duplication versus Simulation - 95 ARTICLES - 101 Why we need to Regulate the use of AI Technologies - 101 Do Companies need a Chief AI-Ethics Officer? - 104 Employment and Skills in the Age of AI - 109 The Criminal Potential of Artificial Intelligence - 114 How does machine learning work? - 131 Can AI have a consciousness? - 133 What is Singularity? - 135 5 Algorithms that Changed the World - 137 EPILOG - 141 SOME SIGNIFICANT ACHIEVEMENTS IN THE FIELD OF AI SINCE 2010. - 147 APPENDIX: GLOSSARY - 177 Artificial intelligence - 177 Artificial General Intelligence (Strong AI) - 178 Weak artificial intelligence (weak AI) - 178 The ethics of artificial intelligence - 179 The European ethics guidelines for trustworthy AI - 179 Algorithmic bias - 182 Machine Learning - 183 Deep Learning - 184 Supervised learning - 184 Unsupervised learning - 185 Semi-supervised learning - 185 Reinforcement learning- 186 Superintelligence - 186 Technological Singularity - 187 The Philosophy of Artificial Intelligence - 187 AI Control Problem - 189 The Turing Test - 190